The Automatic Expansion Valve (AXV) is a key component in R404A refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, designed to automatically regulate refrigerant flow to maintain constant evaporator pressure and stable system performance under varying load conditions. Unlike thermostatic or electronic expansion valves, the AXV operates purely by pressure balance -- making it ideal for systems that require stable evaporator pressure, simple structure, and minimal maintenance.
This valve is manufactured with high-quality brass and copper materials, providing excellent corrosion resistance, durability, and pressure tolerance. It ensures reliable performance in both cooling and hot gas bypass applications. In cold storage, dairy farms, and hotel refrigeration systems, the valve helps to maintain optimal evaporating temperature and prevent compressor overload during low-load conditions.
The hot gas bypass function allows for efficient control of system capacity during light-load or standby periods, improving temperature stability and extending compressor life. The design conforms to industrial standards and is compatible with R404A, R134a, R22, R407C, and other refrigerants upon request.
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Product Name | Automatic Expansion Valve (AXV) |
Model Type | Constant Pressure / Hot Gas Bypass Valve |
Refrigerant Compatibility | R404A, R134a, R22, R407C, R507 |
Material | High-quality Brass / Copper |
Condition | Brand New |
Function | Maintains constant evaporator pressure; regulates refrigerant flow automatically |
Control Type | Pressure-sensitive, mechanical automatic |
Working Pressure Range | 0.5 - 2.5 MPa (adjustable by spring setting) |
Temperature Range | -40°C ~ +120°C |
Inlet / Outlet Connection | 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (custom sizes available) |
Application Media | Refrigerants, hot gas bypass lines |
Pressure Control Accuracy | ±0.05 MPa (typical) |
Mounting Orientation | Vertical or horizontal (as per piping layout) |
Usage | Hotel cooling systems, farm chillers, cold storage, HVAC, and commercial refrigeration |
Quality Certification | ISO9001 / CE (on request) |
Service Life | >100,000 cycles |
Packaging | Individual box with protective foam, export carton |
Warranty | 12 months (OEM/ODM support available) |
The Automatic Expansion Valve maintains constant pressure at the evaporator outlet by balancing refrigerant pressure against a spring-loaded diaphragm.
This mechanical balance ensures consistent evaporator temperature and efficient refrigerant utilization without external control signals or temperature sensing elements.
In hot gas bypass operation, the valve diverts part of the discharge gas back into the suction line or evaporator, maintaining a minimum evaporating pressure during light-load conditions, avoiding compressor cycling, and ensuring system stability.
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